MTH105 Exam Practice Questions and Answers

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MATH 105 PAST QUESTIONS AND ANSWER

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1: … is the amount by which a resource is under utilized.  

Answer: Slack

 

2: … is the point at which the curve is neither a maximum nor a minimum value.

Answer: Point of reflexion

 

3: At point of inflexion, the turning points are………

Answer: Equal

 

4: If the value of turning point in the second derivative is negative, then it is a …

Answer: Maximum point

 

05: If the value of turning point in the second derivative is positive, then it is a ……..

Answer: Minimum point

 

06: These are point on

the curve at which and the value of the function at this point is

called…………..

Answer:  stationary point

 

07: Stationary points are also called…………..

Answer: turning point

 

08: The coordinate of the point of interception of the lines, 2x + 3y = 5 and x + 2y = 3, is………..  

Answer: (1, 1)

 

 

011: The limn→∞7-2x  is .  

Answer: 7

 

012: The limit of function fx=12x as x→0, is ……………

Answer: 1

 

013: The limit of function fx=12x as x→2, is ……………

Answer: ¼

 

 

015: The common ratio of the G.P 2, 6, 18, 54, 162, is …  

Answer: 3

 

016: A … is a sequence in which each successive terms of the sequence are in equal ratio.   

Answer: geometric progression

 

017: The 7th term of an A.P is 15 and the fourth term is 9. The first term and the common difference are … and  … respectively   

Answer: 3, 2

 

018: The 7th term of an A.P whose first term is 102 and common difference is -3 is

Answer: 84

 

019: The square of common difference of the sequence 3, 5, 7, 9, 11,… is  

Answer: 4

 

020: … is a sequence in which each term differs by a common difference

Answer: Arithmetic progression

 

021: An infinite sequence is one whose terms are…

Answer: Uncountable

 

022: …. is a succession of terms spanned by a rule or formula.

Answer: A sequence

 

023: … is the amount of goods requested for by customers at any point in time.

Answer: Demand

 

024: The demand curve is the relationship between quantity and ……. of goods

Answer: Price

 

025: A physical quantity having both magnitude and direction is called ____

Answer: vector

 

026: The necessary and sufficient conditions for two lines to intercept are that they must be consistent and ……………..

Answer: Independent

 

027: A good application of intercept of two lines is the……………

Answer: market equilibrium

 

028: ………..…will the equation of a line (-1, -4) whose gradient is 1?

Answer: y=x-3

 

029: The equation of a straight line is of the form ………..

Answer: y=mx+c 

 

030: The distance between the pairs of points A(0, 1) and B(6, 9) is ………….

Answer: 10

 

 

039: Calculate the distance between the points: A(0,1) and B(6,9)

Answer: 10

 

043: Two vectors are said to be ___ if they are in equal direction

Answer: parallel

 

046:  The 6th term of an A.P whose first term is 102 and common difference is -3 is ____

Answer: 87

 

 

048:  The 11th term of an A.P whose first term is 102 and common difference is -3 

Answer: 72

 

01: … is the study and analysis of a mathematical proposition as to ascertain the Truth Value of the proposition. 

Answer: Logic

 

02: Lagos is a cosmopolitan state. The Truth Value of this is …

Answer: true

 

 

022:  Given that A=123456 and B=123456, Find AB? 

Answer: 51215192631294051

 

023:  Find the determinant of the A=2-456?

Answer: 32

 

024:  Given that A =123321132, Find the determinant of  A

Answer: 3

 

025: A matrix is said to be singular if the determinant is equal to 

Answer: 0

 

 

029:  Given that x + 2y + 3z =1, 3x + 2y + z = 4, x + 3y + 2z = 0. What is x,y and z?

Answer: 74 , - 34,  14    

 

030:  Let A =123450214 , then the cofactor of matrix A is the matrix

Answer: 20-16-6-5-23-1512-3 

 

031: What is the common difference in the sequence 3, 5, 7, 9, 11… 

Answer: 2

 

 

038:  Obtain the equation of the line having points A(-2, 3) and B(4, -6)

 

039:   The equation of the line with points A(-3, -2) and B(-1, 0)

 

041: Two lines are said to be parallel if

Answer:  All the options

 

042: Find the coordinate of the point of interception of the lines: 2x + 3y = 5 ; x + 2y = 3043: Find the coordinate of the point of interception of the lines: x + 2y = 5 ; x + y = 3

Answer:

 

044: Find the coordinate of the point of interception of the lines: 2x + y = 5 ; x + y = 3045: Let the gradient of a line be 3, find the equation of the line at point (1,2)

Answer: y = 2x

 

046: Find the equation of the line which is parallel to 3x + 2y = 5 and passes through the point (2, -4)

Answer: 3x + 2y = -2

 

047: Find the equation of the line which is parallel to 3x - 2y = 5 and passes through the point    (-2, -4)

Answer: -3x + 2y = -2

 

048: Find the equation of line that passes through the points: A(2, 3) and B(4, 6)

Answer:  2y =3x

 

050: What is the gradient the line that passes through points A(-3, -2) and B(1, 0)? 

 

01: … is the study and analysis of a mathematical proposition as to ascertain the Truth Value of the proposition. 

Answer: Logic

 

02: Lagos is a cosmopolitan state. The Truth Value of this is …

Answer: true

 

03: There are two types of statements:

Answer: simple and composite

 

04: The connective "" in logic is a…

Answer: conjunction

 

05: The connective " " in logic is a

Answer: conditional

 

06: The connective "" in logic is a

Answer: negative

 

07:  The connective " " in logic is a…

Answer: bi – implication    

 

08: The negation of contradiction is a …

Answer: tautology

 

09: … is said to be formed when the conjunction of a set of simple mathematical statements gives rise to another mathematical statement.

Answer: argument

 

010: If ( p q) = p and  ( p q) = p implies an… 

Answer: Idempototent Laws   

 

011: If  (p q) r = p (q r) and (p q) r = p (q r) implies .. 

Answer: Associate Laws    

 

012: If (p q) = (q p) and  (p q) = (q p) implies an 

Answer: Commutative Laws    

 

013:  --- reads “the goods are standard and the goods are expensive

Answer: (p q)   

 

014: … reads “the goods are standard if and only if the goods are expensive”

Answer: (p ↔ q)

 

014: … reads “the goods are standard or they are made of expensive materials”

Answer: (p ( q)

014: … reads “Tom is tall not shot”

Answer: (p ͠ q)

 

015:  … is equivalent to (p q)

Answer: (p ↔ q)

 

016:  Which of the following statement is true

Answer: (p q) ( p r) = p (q r )    

 

017: Which of the following statement is true

Answer: (~ (p ~ q)= ~ (p~ q)

 

018: …. is a rectangular array of numbers with reference to specific rules governing the; array

Answer: Matrix

 

019: A matrix that has elements only on its diagonal is called 

Answer: diagonal matrix   

 

020: The …  of a matrix is the inter- changing of its row with the column. 

Answer: transpose matrix     

 

021:  A matrix in which its transpose is equal to itself is called…

Answer: symmetric matrix

The __________ are the amount of time available for material purchases and construction.

Ans Constraints

_____________ is the first step in linear programming

Ans Define the constraints

________ is the inverse process of differentiation.

Ans Integration 

______ describe what happen to a function

Ans Limits

A circle is the _____ of a curve

Ans Locus

The _______  is the distance between the centre of the circle and the

circumference.

Ans: Radius

What is the formular for Distances in Complex Numbers

 

022:  Given that A=123456 and B=123456, Find AB? 

Answer: 51215192631294051

 

023:  Find the determinant of the A=2-456?

Answer: 32

 

024:  Given that A =123321132, Find the determinant of  A

Answer: 3

 

026:  Given that 13k4 is a singular matrix. Find the value of  k?

Answer: 43

 

027: Given that A =201k23214 , what is the value of k, if A is said be a singular matrix? 

Answer: -6

 

028:  Given that x + 2y = 3, 3x + 4y =1. What is x and y?

Answer: -5,  4     

 

029:  Given that x + 2y + 3z =1, 3x + 2y + z = 4, x + 3y + 2z = 0. What is x,y and z?

Answer: 74 , - 34,  14    

 

030:  Let A =123450214 , then the cofactor of matrix A is the matrix

Answer: 20-16-6-5-23-1512-3 

 

031: What is the common difference in the sequence 3, 5, 7, 9, 11… 

Answer: 2

 

 

 

035: The equation of a straight line at point and slope 5 is given by

Answer:

 

036: The equation of the straight line given one point and slope 3 is

Answer:  

 

037: The equation of a line given two points ,is given by

Answer:  

 

038:  Obtain the equation of the line having points A(-2, 3) and B(4, -6)

Answer:  

 

039:   The equation of the line with points A(-3, -2) and B(-1, 0)

Answer:    

 

040: The necessary and sufficient conditions for two lines to intercept are

Answer:  they must be consistent and independent

 

041: Two lines are said to be parallel if

Answer:  All the options

 

042: Find the coordinate of the point of interception of the lines: 2x + 3y = 5 ; x + 2y = 3

Answer:

 

043: Find the coordinate of the point of interception of the lines: x + 2y = 5 ; x + y = 3

Answer:

 

044: Find the coordinate of the point of interception of the lines: 2x + y = 5 ; x + y = 3

Answer:

 

045: Let the gradient of a line be 3, find the equation of the line at point (1,2)

Answer: y = 2x

 

046: Find the equation of the line which is parallel to 3x + 2y = 5 and passes through the point (2, -4)

Answer: 3x + 2y = -2

 

047: Find the equation of the line which is parallel to 3x - 2y = 5 and passes through the point    (-2, -4)

Answer: -3x + 2y = -2

 

048: Find the equation of line that passes through the points: A(2, 3) and B(4, 6)

Answer:  2y =3x

 

050: What is the gradient the line that passes through points A(-3, -2) and B(1, 0)? 

Answer: Magnitude of the vectors

 

 

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